From the start, children’s health is often measured by physical growth—how many pounds they weigh or how tall they are. However, today’s medical professionals emphasize that children’s mental health is equally vital for their overall well-being.
Many children’s mental health issues are overlooked, despite the availability of specialized facilities such as Adventist HealthCare’s Lourie Center for Children’s Social and Emotional Wellness in Rockville. This nonprofit organization’s mission is to enhance young children’s social and emotional health through prevention, early intervention, education, research, and training programs.
Dr. Jimmy Venza, the executive director of the Lourie Center, highlights that mental health is a lifelong journey. ‘Mental health is fundamental to who we are as human beings,’ he explains. ‘In early childhood, positive mental health can set a strong foundation for healthy development, helping children to overcome life’s inevitable challenges.’
Mental Health at the Very Start of Life
Infants and early childhood are critical periods for mental health development. Unlike adults, children express their feelings primarily through actions rather than words. According to Venza, ‘Babies communicate constantly—signaling their needs through behavior. Recognizing these signals can help caregivers identify distress or fears early on.’
Role of Parents and Teachers
While parents often know their children best, teachers are also essential in observing early signs. ‘The teacher-student relationship is a predictor of successful learning,’ says Venza. Indicators such as reluctance to engage in play, changes in sleep patterns, or increased dependence on parents can signal underlying mental health issues.
Warning Signs of Mental Health Challenges
Normal feelings of sadness or fear can become problems when they are intense or persistent. Signs include difficulty regulating emotions, physical symptoms like shaking, withdrawal from favorite activities, or a lack of interest in social interactions. These are cues that children might need professional support.
Impact of Trauma and Environment
Traumatic experiences, parental relationships, divorce, and substance abuse can all influence a child’s mental health. Substance abuse, in particular, can create unpredictability that confuses children, leading to stress. Genetics also play a role, with mental health issues often passing through families. Early intervention remains crucial in mitigating these factors.
Support Programs for Children
The Lourie Center offers several support initiatives: Head Start programs for low-income families, clinical services for children with behavioral challenges, specialized schools for children with disabilities, and therapeutic nursery programs for preschoolers. Additionally, partnerships with local agencies help reach children from birth to age four, ensuring early support and intervention.
More information about these programs can be found here.

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