Understanding High Lipoprotein(a): A Hidden Genetic Risk to Heart Health

Understanding High Lipoprotein(a): A Hidden Genetic Risk to Heart Health

Understanding High Lipoprotein(a): A Hidden Genetic Risk to Heart Health

Unveiling the Genetic Risks of High Lipoprotein(a)

Heart disease remains the leading cause of death in America, yet many individuals are unaware of the genetic risk factors that can escalate their chances of heart attack or stroke. High Lipoprotein(a), also referred to as Lp(a), is the most common genetic condition contributing to early cardiovascular disease. However, less than 5% of Americans undergo screenings for it.

Defining High Lipoprotein(a)

High Lipoprotein(a) is a genetic condition that elevates the risk for early heart attacks and strokes. Despite being one of the most frequent genetic risk factors for cardiovascular diseases, it remains largely underdiagnosed. A simple blood test can identify this condition, yet a significant portion of the population is not screened.

It is advised that everyone consider getting screened, particularly those with a family history of heart disease or stroke, along with individuals belonging to higher-risk groups such as Black or South Asian communities. A greater understanding of Lp(a) levels could lead to earlier interventions and improved management of cardiovascular risk.

Susan Riley’s Personal Journey

Susan Riley’s family has been affected by High Lp(a). Her husband was diagnosed over 12 years ago after multiple stent placements due to cardiovascular issues. Tragically, their 23-year-old daughter Catherine passed away from a heart attack in her sleep, highlighting the severe implications of high Lp(a). Following her husband’s diagnosis, two of their three children were also found to have high Lp(a).

After realizing her own Lp(a) levels were high, Riley committed herself to spread awareness about the condition to prevent others from enduring similar losses.

Managing High Lipoprotein(a)

While specific treatments for high Lp(a) are still being developed, there are measures individuals can take to mitigate their risk. This includes managing other cardiovascular risk factors, such as decreasing LDL cholesterol and controlling high blood pressure, thereby diminishing the impact of high Lp(a).

Importance of Screening

If you or a family member have a history of heart disease or stroke, consider being screened for Lp(a). Early detection is crucial to lower the risk of severe cardiovascular events. The Family Heart Foundation offers a free at-home screening kit available at CholesterolConnect.org.

For additional information, including resources and support, visit FamilyHeart.org.

About Susan Riley

Susan Riley’s experience with elevated Lp(a) began with her husband’s health issues. After facing a range of family health challenges, including the tragic loss of her daughter Catherine, she decided to take action and learned that her own levels were high. Together with her daughter Courtney, they have worked as Family Heart Ambassadors to advocate for awareness surrounding high Lp(a) risks.

About Dr. Keith Ferdinand

Dr. Keith Ferdinand is a notable cardiologist dedicated to examining cardiac risk factors, especially in minority communities. He has had a distinguished career, focusing on medical education, research, and national public health organizations aimed at heart disease prevention.

In summary, High Lipoprotein(a) presents significant risks for early heart disease, yet remains underdetected in many individuals. Increasing awareness and advocating for routine screening could save lives.

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