Understanding Bariatric Surgery

Bariatric surgery has become a beacon of hope for many struggling with obesity. In a recent segment aired on Tampa’s Bloom health show, Dr. Salvatore Docimo Jr., Director of Endoscopic Bariatric Surgery at Tampa General Hospital (TGH), joined host Gayle Guyardo to shed light on this life-changing procedure.
What is Bariatric Surgery?
Bariatric surgery encompasses various surgical procedures aimed at weight loss, primarily for individuals who have not achieved significant weight reduction through conventional methods such as diet and exercise. The surgery not only targets weight loss but also aims to improve obesity-related health conditions, including diabetes, hypertension, and sleep apnea.
Who is a Candidate?
Dr. Docimo emphasizes that candidates for this surgery typically include individuals with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 40 or higher, or those with a BMI of 35 and above who are facing obesity-related health issues. The comprehensive evaluation process includes assessing a patient’s overall health, the potential benefits and risks, and a commitment to lifestyle changes post-surgery.
Types of Bariatric Surgery
- Gastric Bypass: A procedure that alters the stomach and small intestine to limit food intake and nutrient absorption.
- Gastric Sleeve: Involves removing a portion of the stomach to create a smaller, sleeve-like stomach.
- Adjustable Gastric Banding: This method involves placing a band around the upper part of the stomach, limiting food intake.
Benefits of Surgery
Many patients experience significant weight loss, which helps alleviate the risks of chronic diseases. Post-surgery, individuals often report increased energy levels, improved self-esteem, and a better quality of life.
Post-Operative Health and Support
After surgery, follow-up care is crucial. Patients are encouraged to attend support groups and regular medical check-ups to monitor their progress and adapt to their new lifestyle.
Conclusion
As highlighted in the segment, bariatric surgery can be a powerful tool for those struggling with obesity, but it is essential to consider it as part of a broader commitment to health. For further details on bariatric options, visit TGH.org/bariatriccenter.

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